How to figure out how much paint you need
Paint is sold by the gallon, so the whole job is one question: how many gallons cover your walls? Start with wall area — the room's perimeter times the ceiling height. A 12×12 room with 8-foot walls is 2 × (12 + 12) × 8 = 384 square feet. Subtract the openings you won't be rolling — about 21 square feet per door and 15 per window — and divide by the paint's coverage (usually 350–400 square feet per gallon). That's one coat; add the second and you're done.
The one thing most calculators get wrong is coats. A second coat goes on a sealed surface and uses less paint than the first — so two coats is about 1.6× the paint, not double. This tool uses the real per-coat amounts from a working painting company's standards, then rounds up to whole gallons because that's how you buy it.
Coverage: read the can, then adjust
"350–400 square feet per gallon" assumes a smooth, previously painted wall. Reality changes it: fresh drywall and porous surfaces soak up more, deep and vivid colors often need an extra coat to look even, and textured or rough walls have more actual surface than their footprint suggests. If any of that's you, lower the coverage number in the calculator and it recomputes. Buy your gallons mixed in a single batch so the color is identical wall to wall — two cans of the same color mixed at different times can differ just enough to see.
Where these numbers come from
The coverage and per-coat amounts here are the same ones behind our full painting estimate calculator — measured inside a real painting company and refined over years of jobs. This page just answers the narrow question "how much paint," so it's quick. When you need the whole bid — labor hours, materials, and a price to charge — the estimate calculator runs the full method, and Paint Pals turns it into options, a signed contract, and a deposit — $10/mo founding price, 30-day money-back guarantee.
Painting the outside instead? The exterior painting cost calculator handles siding, soffits, and trim with the same real math.